CODING & BILLING

KEYTRUDA FOR ADVANCED ESOPHAGEAL OR GEJ CARCINOMA

The following codes as of February 2025 are provided as a reference and may be relevant when billing for KEYTRUDA and its administration. Consult the relevant manual and/or other guidelines for a description of each code to determine the appropriateness of its use and for information on additional codes. Diagnosis codes should be selected only by a health care professional. You are solely responsible for determining the appropriate codes and for any action you take in billing.

When submitting a claim for KEYTRUDA, always verify coding requirements with the relevant payer. Coding requirements may vary by insurer or plan; please refer to the payer-specific policies to understand what may be covered.

Check with the relevant payer regarding guidance on which diagnoses they will recognize and the applicability of secondary codes. Health care professionals are solely responsible for selecting codes that appropriately reflect the patient’s diagnosis, the services rendered, and the applicable payers’ guidelines.

Providers should document the diagnosis with a sufficiently high degree of specificity based on the information available to enable the identification of the most appropriate code. Although CMS has said that an unspecified code may be appropriate in some cases, CMS has advised that you should always code with as much specificity as possible consistent with the clinical documentation.

Merck and its agents make no warranties concerning the accuracy or appropriateness of this information for your particular use given the frequent changes in public and private payer billing. Merck cautions that payer-coding requirements vary and can frequently change, so it is important to regularly check with each payer or, where applicable, the Medicare Administrative Contractor as to payer-specific requirements. The use of this information does not guarantee payment or that any payment received will cover your costs.

Indication

KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic esophageal or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) (tumors with epicenter 1 to 5 centimeters above the GEJ) carcinoma that is not amenable to surgical resection or definitive chemoradiation either:

  • in combination with platinum- and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, or
  • as a single agent after one or more prior lines of systemic therapy for patients with tumors of squamous cell histology that express programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) (combined positive score [CPS] ≥10) as determined by an FDA-approved test.

CMS=Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; FDA=Food and Drug Administration.

Click here for FDA-approved dosing information.

Possible relevant diagnosis codes for advanced esophageal or GEJ carcinoma

Learn more about each diagnosis code and descriptor by selecting from the series options below.

For applicable GEJ cancers only:

Selected Indications for KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab)

Selected Safety Information for KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab)